Sheikh Zubair Alizai

Hafiz Zubair Alizai Rahimahullah

الحافظ أبو معاذ زبير بن مجدد العليزئي رحمه الله

25 June 1957  —  10 November 2013

👤Introduction

Al-Hafiz Abi-Muaz Zubair bin Mujaddad Alizai (Rahimahullah) was born on June 25, 1957 A.D (Zul Qada 27th, 1376 Hijri) in the small village of Pirdad in Punjab, Pakistan.

His ancestors hailed from Ghazni, Afghanistan, and belonged to the renowned Pashtun tribe Alizai — from which he acquired his surname.

In 1982, he entered into marriage and was blessed by Allah (S.W.T) with three sons and four daughters. His sons Abdullah Saqib and Muaz Bin Zubair have memorized the entire Quran and are actively publishing their father's work online through the IshaatulHadith Android app.

📋Personal Info

Date of Birth
25 June 1957
Hijri Birth
27 Zul Qada 1376 AH
Date of Death
10 November 2013
Hijri Death
5 Muharram 1435 AH
Age at Death
56 years
Children
3 sons & 4 daughters
Hometown
Hazro, Punjab, Pakistan
Books Authored
120+ books

Lineage: Abu Tahir & Abu Muaz Muhammad Zubair, known as Hafiz Zubair Alizai, son of Mujaddad Khan, son of Dost Muhammad Khan, son of Jahangir Khan, son of Ameer Khan, son of Shahbaz Khan, son of Karam Khan, son of Gul Muhammad Khan, son of Peer Muhammad Khan, son of Azad Khan, son of Allah Dad Khan, son of Umar Khan, son of Khawaja Muhammad Khan — Alizai, Afghan by origin, Pakistani.

Creed & methodology: Salafi, Athari — of Ahl al-Hadith, i.e. Ahl as-Sunnah wal-Jama'ah. Walhamdulillah.

Death: He passed away on 10 November 2013 at Benazir Bhutto Hospital, Rawalpindi. Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un.

🎓Education

Shaykh Zubair Alizai received his primary education in his paternal village, which has since grown into a town. He graduated from Jamia Muhammadiyya (G.T. Road, Gujranwala) and Wifaq al-Madaris al-Salafiyya (Faisalabad), and earned Master's degrees in Arabic and in Islamic Studies from the University of the Punjab, Lahore.

At around 15 or 16, his paternal uncle gifted him a copy of Sahih al-Bukhari — his first step on the path of Islamic knowledge.

He had the privilege of learning from some of the most esteemed scholars of his era — teachers he always mentioned with the utmost respect and gratitude.

🕌His Teachers

  • Ataullah Haneef Bhojiani (died: 1408 AH)
  • Abul Qasim Muhibullah Shah Raashidi as-Sindhee (died: 1415 AH)
  • Abu Muhammad Badee ud-Deen Shaah Raashidi as-Sindhee (died: 1416 AH)
  • Abul Fadhal Faydh ur-Rehmaan Thawree (died: 1417 AH)
  • Abul Rijal Allah Ditta Sohdarwi Lahori (died: 1422 AH)
  • Hafiz Abdul Mannan Noorpuri (died: 1433 AH)
  • Hafiz Abdul Hameed Azhar (died: 1437 AH)
  • And many others, may Allah have mercy on them all

He held an ijazah (licence to narrate) from these teachers, and benefited most from Shaykh Abu al-Rijal, Hafiz Abdul Hameed Azhar and Shaykh Badee ud-Deen Rashidi as-Sindhi (Rahimahumullah).

📚His Work & Research

He wrote and researched over 120 books, with approximately half of them yet to be published. He made significant contributions to the research on the Sunan Arba'a (the four major Hadith collections). He was a master of 'Ilm Asma' al-Rijal (the science of narrators) — a Hafiz of the Qur'an and, without doubt, a Hafiz of Hadith as well.

Among the works he authenticated and annotated (tahqeeq & takhreej):

  • Sunan Abi Dawood
  • Jami' al-Tirmidhi
  • Sunan al-Nasa'i
  • Sunan Ibn Majah
  • Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah
  • Mishkat al-Masabih
  • Muwatta Imam Malik (Yahya & Ibn al-Qasim)
  • Musnad al-Humaydi
  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir
  • Seerat Ibn Hisham
  • Al-Fitan wal-Malahim
  • Athar al-Sunan (al-Nimawi)
  • Tabaqat al-Mudallisin (Ibn Hajar)
  • Kitab al-Du'afa (al-Bukhari)
  • Ithbat 'Adhab al-Qabr (al-Bayhaqi)

🎓Some of His Students

  • Hafiz Nadeem Zaheer
  • Hafiz Sher Muhammad
  • Shaykh Tanveer ul-Haq Hazarvi
  • Shaykh Ghulam Mustafa Zaheer Amanpuri

🗣️Languages

His mother tongue was Hindko; he learned Pashto after 1990. He especially loved two languages — Arabic and Pashto — and spoke both with exceptional mastery and fluency.

  • Hindko (mother tongue)
  • Pashto
  • Punjabi
  • Urdu
  • Arabic
  • English
  • Greek
  • Persian
  • Hebrew (reading)

💬Scholars' Appreciation

Shaykh Abdul Hamid Rahmati Rahimahullah

هو أبو طاهر زبير بن مجدد خان العلي زئي، الإمام الحافظ الناقد، شيخ المحدثين، الحضروي، الغزنوي الأصل، كان من بحور العلم، طوّف البلاد، وبرع في المتن والإسناد، وجمع وصنّف، وجرح وعدّل، وصحّح وعلّل.
EN“He is Abu Tahir Zubair bin Mujaddad Khan al-Alizai — the Imam, the Hafiz, the critic, the Shaykh of the Muhaddithin — of Hazro, Ghaznawi by origin. He was one of the oceans of knowledge: he travelled through the lands, excelled in both the text (matn) and the chain (isnad), compiled and authored, graded narrators (jarh wa ta'dil), and authenticated narrations and exposed their hidden defects.”

Source: محدث العصر نمبر، ماہنامہ الحدیث حضرو, p. 334

Shaykh Muhammad Uzair Shams Rahimahullah

لقد كان عالمًا جليلًا، محبًّا للحديث وأهله، شغوفًا بالمطالعة وتقييد الفوائد، حريصًا على وقته، لا يضيّعه في توافه الأمور، يردّ على المبتدعة ويكشف عن ضلالاتهم، لا يخاف في الحقّ لومة لائم. فرحمه الله رحمةً واسعةً، وأسكنه فسيحَ جنّاته. آمين
EN“He was truly an eminent scholar, a lover of Hadith and its people, passionate about reading and recording beneficial points, and guarded his time — never wasting it on trivial matters. He refuted the people of innovation and exposed their errors, and feared no one's blame when it came to the truth. May Allah have abundant mercy on him and grant him a spacious abode in His Gardens. Ameen.”

Source: محدث العصر نمبر، ماہنامہ الحدیث حضرو, p. 178

Maulana Rafiq Athari Hafizahullah

’’میں ان کی وفات کو جماعت کے لیے بہت بڑا نقصان اور سانحہ سمجھتا ہوں، رجال پر ان کی بہت گہری نظر تھی، اللہ انہیں غریقِ رحمت کرے۔‘‘
EN“I consider his death a great loss and a tragedy for the Jama'ah. He had a very deep insight into the narrators (rijal). May Allah envelop him in His mercy.”

Source: ماہنامہ الحدیث حضرو, issue 114

Shaykh Abdullah Nasir Rahmani Hafizahullah

’’وہ بڑے عظیم عالمِ دین تھے، بالخصوص علم الرجال میں وہ خاص ملکہ رکھتے تھے کہ پورے پاکستان میں اس فن میں ان کا کوئی ثانی نہیں۔ وہ نہایت سادہ طبیعت کے مالک تھے، زہد و تقویٰ اور قوی حافظہ ان کی شخصیت کے نمایاں پہلو ہیں۔‘‘
EN“He was a truly great scholar of the religion, with a special mastery of 'Ilm al-Rijal in particular — in this field he had no equal in all of Pakistan. He was a man of very simple nature; asceticism, piety and a powerful memory were the defining traits of his personality.”

Source: ماہنامہ الحدیث حضرو, issue 114

Shaykh Mubashir Ahmad Rabbani Rahimahullah

’’آپ بے شمار خوبیوں کے مالک تھے اور اپنے ہم عصر علماء میں سے پاکستان کے اندر اسماء الرجال کے زیادہ ماہر تھے، اور گمراہ کن افکار کے حامل افراد کے خلاف کتاب و سنت کی روشنی میں بہت جلد میدان میں اتر آتے تھے، ماہنامہ الحدیث اس بات کا بہت بڑا شاہد ہے۔ اسی طرح خدمتِ حدیث پر ان کی کتب اور مقالات ایک شاہکار کی حیثیت رکھتی ہیں۔‘‘
EN“He possessed countless virtues, and among the scholars of his time in Pakistan he was the foremost expert in Asma' al-Rijal. He was quick to take the field, in the light of the Qur'an and Sunnah, against those who spread misguided ideas — the monthly Al-Hadith is a great witness to this. Likewise, his books and articles in the service of Hadith stand as masterpieces.”

Source: ماہنامہ الحدیث حضرو, issue 114

Shaykh Irshad ul-Haq Athari Hafizahullah

’’…… اللہ تعالیٰ نے انہیں بڑا حفظ و ضبط عطا فرمایا تھا۔‘‘
EN“… Allah the Exalted had granted him an extraordinary memory and precision (hifz wa dabt).”

Source: ماہنامہ الحدیث حضرو, issue 114

Shaykh Abdul Sattar Hammad Hafizahullah

’’اسماء الرجال کے فن میں بڑی مہارت رکھتے تھے۔ حنفیت کے حوالے سے بڑا جاندار تبصرہ ہوتا تھا۔ اختلاف کو برداشت کرنے والے تھے۔‘‘
EN“He had great expertise in the science of Asma' al-Rijal. His critiques of Hanafi positions were strong and compelling, and he was tolerant of disagreement.”

Source: ماہنامہ الحدیث حضرو, issue 114

📖 Read the full special issue — "Muhaddith al-Asr", Monthly Al-Hadith Hazro (Urdu), with articles from scholars around the globe about his life and legacy.

📷Photos

Sheikh Zubair Alizai
Sheikh Zubair Alizai
Sheikh Zubair Alizai

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📍Hometown — Hazro, Punjab

Note: This website is officially managed by his youngest son, Hafiz Muaz Bin Zubair Alizai.